「The stunningly fast micro-framework by Laravel.」と公言しているLumenですが、
Laravelとどの程度の差があるかHello Worldで計測してみました。
テスト環境
Intel Core i7-4790K メモリー 16GB Ubuntu 15.10 PHP 5.6.11 nginx/1.9.3
- 特別なチューニングはしていません
- nginxとphp-fpmの設定もインストールした時のデフォルトのままです。
- LaravelとLumenはcomposerインストールした状態です
- どちらもroute.phpで文字列"Hello World!"を返すように修正しました。
- abコマンドで計測しました
結果
Laravel 5.2 928.19 req/sec Lumen 5.2 5589.13 req/sec予想以上に差が出てしまいました。約6倍
機能の数が違うので、検討すべきことは多いですが、LumenはAPIサーバとかに向いているかも。オーバーヘッドの少ないWAFですね。
なかなか悩ましい結果となりました。
以上、簡易的なベンチマークでした。
Laravel 5.2
ab -c 100 -n 10000 http://laravel.local/
This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1638069 $>
Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
Benchmarking laravel.local (be patient)
Completed 1000 requests
Completed 2000 requests
Completed 3000 requests
Completed 4000 requests
Completed 5000 requests
Completed 6000 requests
Completed 7000 requests
Completed 8000 requests
Completed 9000 requests
Completed 10000 requests
Finished 10000 requests
Server Software: nginx/1.9.3
Server Hostname: laravel.local
Server Port: 80
Document Path: /
Document Length: 12 bytes
Concurrency Level: 100
Time taken for tests: 10.774 seconds
Complete requests: 10000
Failed requests: 0
Total transferred: 2580000 bytes
HTML transferred: 120000 bytes
Requests per second: 928.19 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 107.737 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 1.077 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 233.86 [Kbytes/sec] received
Connection Times (ms)
min mean[+/-sd] median max
Connect: 0 0 0.1 0 1
Processing: 4 107 10.0 105 130
Waiting: 4 107 10.0 105 130
Total: 5 107 10.0 105 130
Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
50% 105
66% 113
75% 114
80% 115
90% 117
95% 125
98% 128
99% 128
100% 130 (longest request)
Lumen 5.2
ab -c 100 -n 10000 http://lumen.local/
This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1638069 $>
Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
Benchmarking lumen.local (be patient)
Completed 1000 requests
Completed 2000 requests
Completed 3000 requests
Completed 4000 requests
Completed 5000 requests
Completed 6000 requests
Completed 7000 requests
Completed 8000 requests
Completed 9000 requests
Completed 10000 requests
Finished 10000 requests
Server Software: nginx/1.9.3
Server Hostname: lumen.local
Server Port: 80
Document Path: /
Document Length: 12 bytes
Concurrency Level: 100
Time taken for tests: 1.789 seconds
Complete requests: 10000
Failed requests: 0
Total transferred: 2110000 bytes
HTML transferred: 120000 bytes
Requests per second: 5589.13 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 17.892 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 0.179 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 1151.67 [Kbytes/sec] received
Connection Times (ms)
min mean[+/-sd] median max
Connect: 0 0 0.1 0 2
Processing: 1 18 2.7 17 25
Waiting: 1 18 2.7 17 25
Total: 2 18 2.7 17 25
Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
50% 17
66% 18
75% 18
80% 19
90% 22
95% 24
98% 24
99% 24
100% 25 (longest request)
